When it comes to Hollywood, it is important to recognize that although it looks like it is everybody’s business, when it comes to the law, each to his own. The amount of lawsuits that occur in Hollywood is not even a third of what they show on television and it is important for us, the filmmakers, to understand that our craft requires detailed prevention in order to protect not only our companies but also our assets and ourselves. A lawsuit in Hollywood can go in any direction and disputes can occur between individuals, institutions and the state.
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The Dick Clark case is, according to The Hollywood Reporter, a “ trial between the Hollywood Foreign Press Association and Dick Clark Productions over who controls broadcast rights to the Golden Globe Awards.” In this trial the HFPA’s allegations are that Dick Clark went ahead and renewed a broadcasting contract with NBC without the HFPA’s authorization. Although this case has not yet come to an end, the outcome is not easy to predict since, in 2004, Dick Clark had a stroke that has left him ill for the past years and has not yet testified in person. Opposing counsels have asked judge Howard Matz to take into account previous depositions and statements made by Clark dated as far as 1993, which would act against the producer if considered in the ruling. The truth of the matter is that in this case, there was a legal document missing that could have saved both parties all the trouble. If HFPA and DCP had signed a contract specifying that the Golden Globe Awards matters were to be handled by both parties, then there would be documentation of such agreement. Now, Dick Clark states that he does not remember previous statements made by him, and he is most likely to show up in court and testify in person. So what is the lesson here? Document every agreement made just to save your time and money.
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Another great example of how things can turn around for a company is the Hollywood Studios vs. Limewire case. Limewire, a company that no longer exists, had to settle copyright allegations agreeing to pay $105 million dollars to record labels. But this was not the end of the fight, not only are indie labels requesting the same amount of money, but now Hollywood Studios including Viacom, Disney and Universal amongst others, are prosecuting Limewire for illegal distribution of movies and TV shows. Although there has been no price tag on this infringement, it is argued that all the file sharing could have led to millions if not billions worth of losses. Copyrighted material is extremely sensitive in the film industry and although people protest against “cyber-laws”, the fact is that all these laws protect us as filmmakers. One day, it could be your movie out there, where people are streaming and downloading for free, and you never saw a dime from those “sales”. This does not mean Leopard Lilies agrees with SOPA and PIPA, but there definitely needs to be some kind of regulations to protect us, the creators, from having our content stolen.
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| Kevin Winter/Getty Images |
Last, but definitely not least, is an example of how co-workers can turn their backs on each other. On the Kevin Messick vs. Film Co. case, Kevin Messick is pursuing producer credit and compensation for the latest Tom Cruise film, One Shot. According to The Hollywood Reporter,
The complaint says Messick, Granger and Levinsohn agreed in 2005 to jointly develop One Shot into a feature. Later that year, Paramount came on board, after which Messick says he spent five years developing the project with Granger, Levinsohn and their company. Then, "beginning in July 2010, Granger and Levinsohn began excluding Messick from meetings with the screenwriter and the studio and withheld certain drafts of the screenplay for the picture," the complaint alleges.”
Now, Messick is not only suing for compensation as a producer, but he also wants to be able to take part in any sequels. There are several E-mails that seem to be genuine and this lawsuit is most likely going to favor Messick. It is extremely important not to only create and sign contracts, but to follow them as well. A breach of contract like this one cannot only damage your company’s economy, but most importantly, its reputation.
So you have read about some cases that you may or may have not heard about before, and this is only a reminder that the law does not forgive Hollywood, as most people tend to believe. There are people who make a living out of lawsuits and we need to protect ourselves from encountering any of these situations. As filmmakers, it is our job, if not to know about the law, to hire somebody who does. This will save you lots of money and time in the future.